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陕西悠久的历史和深厚的文化底蕴,孕育了丰富多彩的历史遗存和特色鲜明的传统曲艺,也传入并扎根了一些优秀的外来曲种。这些淳朴生动的民间曲艺形式在交流中汲取,在互动中发展,不仅形成了陕西绚丽多姿的曲艺格局,还与现代城市文化形成了鲜明的对比,成为吸引城市居民和外来游客的亮点。相声就是其中最具代表性和影响力的曲种之一。本文拟对相声艺术在陕西75年的发展历程进行一次理性的梳理,期望能对相声在陕西进一步传承发展与理论研究提供一些参考和思路。
Shaanxi’s long history and profound cultural heritage gave birth to colorful historical relics and distinctive traditional folk art as well as introducing and taking root in some outstanding foreign songs. These simple and vivid forms of folk art are drawn from the exchange and developed through interaction. Shaanxi folk art not only forms a colorful and graceful pattern of folk art in Shaanxi, but also forms a striking contrast with modern urban culture and becomes a bright spot to attract urban residents and tourists alike. Cross talk is one of the most representative and influential one. This article intends to make a rational review on the development history of Crosstalk art in Shaanxi in the past 75 years and hopes to provide some references and ideas for the further development and theoretical research of Crosstalk in Shaanxi.