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供应室的护理工作者,是在特殊环境中从事特殊专业的群体,国内外早已对护士的职业性危害及防护做了大量研究,认为供应室护理接触面广,不可避免地与各种有害的理化、生物因子接触造成危害.因此,如何做好护士的防护工作十分重要.现就供应定护士职业危害因素及防护措施简述如下:1供应宣常见的职业危害因素1.1意外损伤:玻璃易碎物品,在清洗和装配玻璃注射器时,时有发生注射器破损刺伤,在冲洗针头和摆放针头时不小心也可被针尖刺破手指,并从刺伤处传染乙肝、丙肝、艾滋病等.它们通过血液传播的效率最高1次即可感染.也有资料显示因职业引起的感染途径中针刺损伤占80％.
Nursing workers in supply rooms are specialized groups engaged in special environments. At home and abroad, a large number of studies have been done on the occupational hazards and prevention of nurses. The supply room nursing care is extensive and inevitably associated with all kinds of harmful Physiological and biological factors exposure hazards, therefore, how to do a good job of nurses protection is now on the supply of nurses occupational hazards and protective measures are summarized as follows: 1 Supply of common occupational hazards declared 1.1 accidental damage: glass fragile In the cleaning and assembly of glass syringes, there are occasional syringe damage stabs, when washing the needles and placing the needles, they may accidentally pierce their fingers and pierce the wounds with hepatitis B, hepatitis C and AIDS. The efficiency of transmission through the blood can be infected up to 1. There are also data show that 80% of acupuncture damage caused by occupational infection.