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协调是供应链管理方面的核心部分,但失调却是当前供应链运作过程中广泛存在的问题。本文主要是基于博弈论的方法,以蔬菜、水果等农产品为例,在批发商完全共享、部分共享和完全不共享采购价格信息三种情形下,建立了批发市场的运营商和农产品批发商之间的博弈模型,并进行了比较和分析。最后表明批发商完全共享采购价格信息的行为起到了协调供应链管理方面的作用,同时能够保障产品的供给、平抑物价,具有一定的经济效应。
Coordination is the core part of supply chain management, but the imbalance is a widespread problem in the current supply chain operation. This article mainly based on the game theory method, vegetables, fruits and other agricultural products, for example, in the wholesalers fully shared, partially shared and do not share the purchase price information three cases, the establishment of the wholesale market operators and wholesalers of agricultural products Between the game model, and conducted a comparison and analysis. Finally, it shows that wholesalers’ complete sharing of purchasing price information plays a role in coordinating supply chain management, at the same time, it can guarantee the supply of products, stabilize prices and have certain economic effect.