论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨预防性护理预防老年股骨近端骨折患者术后压疮的效果。方法选取2012年5月—2014年6月孟津县人民医院收治的60例老年股骨近端骨折患者,随机将所有患者分为对照组与观察组,各30例。对照组患者给予常规护理模式,观察组患者给予预防性护理模式,比较两组患者压疮发生率及生活质量评分。结果观察组患者压疮发生率低于对照组,躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能、物质生活评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论预防性护理预防老年股骨近端骨折患者术后压疮的效果确切,可有效降低压疮发生率,提高患者的生活质量。
Objective To investigate the preventive effect of preventive nursing on postoperative pressure ulcers in elderly patients with proximal femoral fracture. Methods A total of 60 elderly patients with proximal femur fracture who were admitted to Mengjin County People’s Hospital from May 2012 to June 2014 were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 30 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were given routine nursing mode, and patients in observation group were given preventive nursing mode. The incidence of pressure ulcers and quality of life in both groups were compared. Results The incidence of pressure ulcer in the observation group was lower than that of the control group. The physical function, psychological function, social function and physical life score were higher in the observation group than in the control group, with significant difference (P <0.05). Conclusion Preventive nursing is effective in preventing postoperative pressure ulcers in the elderly patients with proximal femoral fractures, which can effectively reduce the incidence of pressure ulcers and improve the quality of life of patients.