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新闻标题具有自身独特的语境特点,其特点可以通过与文学作品标题的比较中体现出来。从理论上来说,文学作品的标题和新闻作品的标题都是内容决定形式,但二者内容对标题的的制约作用却有很大不同:文学作品的标题通常受作者的思想意识和创作动机影响,不管是鲁迅的《秋夜》还是茅盾的《子夜》都是如此。因此,文学作品的标题通常都比较含蓄或有象征意
News headlines have their own unique contextual characteristics, which can be reflected in the comparison with the titles of literary works. Theoretically speaking, the title of a literary work and the title of a news work are both content-determined forms, but the content of the two plays a very different role in controlling the headline: the title of a literary work is usually influenced by the author’s ideology and creative motivation , Whether it is Lu Xun’s “Autumn Night” or Mao Dun’s “Midnight” are so. Therefore, the titles of literary works are usually more subtle or symbolic