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双交换Cu,pd-ZSM-5催化剂(Cu交换度为105%,Pd交换度分别为3.4%和33%)对CO氧化反应有活性增强作用,对NO分解反应不存在增强效应.双交换催化剂在于交换程序不同,而表面物种不同,活性组分的分布状态不同,因而有不同的活性.先交换Cu,400℃焙烧后再交换pd的Cu-Pd-ZSM-5催化剂,对上述两类反应的活性存双组分催化剂中均为最高.H_2-TPR谱表明,共交换的Cu-Pd-ZSM-5中尚有部分CuCl+占据了部分交换位置,而使CO氧化活性稍有下降.N_2-DTA和H_2-TPR谱结果表明,Pd交换到Cu-ZSM-5中后,抑制了吸附水和水合铜化合物的形成,由此提高了在200—300℃时氧的吸附量.后者的大小和CO氧化活性有顺变关系.N_2-DTA谱中340—445℃的放热峰可能分别表征了和NO分解活性有关的铜氧桥或把氧桥的形成,该放热峰的峰温愈低,峰面积愈大,则NO分解活性愈高.
The double exchange of Cu, Pd-ZSM-5 catalyst (Cu exchange degree of 105%, Pd exchange degree of 3.4% and 33% respectively) enhanced the activity of CO oxidation without any enhancement effect on NO decomposition reaction. Double exchange catalyst is different in the exchange program, and the surface species, the distribution of active components of different states, which have different activities. The Cu-Pd-ZSM-5 catalyst which was first exchanged for Cu and then exchanged for Pd after calcination at 400 ° C was the highest among the active two-component catalysts for the above two types of reactions. H_2-TPR spectra showed that some CuCl + in the coprecipitated Cu-Pd-ZSM-5 occupied part of the exchange sites, leaving a slight decrease in CO oxidation activity. The results of N 2 -DTA and H 2 -TPR showed that the exchange of Pd into Cu-ZSM-5 inhibited the formation of adsorbed water and hydrated copper compounds, which increased the oxygen adsorption at 200-300 ℃. The latter size and CO oxidation activity has a cataract relationship. The exothermic peak at 340-445 ℃ in N 2 -DTA spectrum may represent the formation of copper bridge or oxygen bridge related to NO decomposition activity, respectively. The lower the peak temperature of the exothermic peak, the larger the peak area. NO Decomposition activity higher.