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“雷雨”是曹禺同志在一九三三年写成的他的第一个剧本。这部作品自从发表以后,二十年来一直是上演次数最多、演出地区较为广泛、很受观众欢迎的一个话剧剧目。“雷雨”故事的时代背景是一九二三年前后中国半封建半殖民地社会。在那个历史时代里,中国资产阶级已经登上了历史舞台,在他们的压榨和迫害下,许多人过着痛苦、悲惨的生活。但是,正在成长和壮大起来的中国工人阶级这时也已经拿起武器,对准了斗争的对象,软弱的资产阶级却已预示出必然衰亡、没落的命运。“雷雨”的故事在封建势力和买办资产阶级势力相结合的代表——周朴园的家庭里展开。在这个家庭和围绕在这个家庭周围的若干人物身上,作者反映了当时历史真实的某些方面。作者对生活充满了热情,对善恶有分明的爱憎。他憎恶那些承袭了旧社会罪恶制度的压迫者;同情那些受侮辱受迫害的善良人;他唾弃了奴性十足的旧社会的渣滓;而把希望和光明留给新生的
Thunderstorm was his first script written by Comrade Cao Yu in 1933. Since its publication, this work has been the repertoire of the most popular performances and performances in the past 20 years and is very popular with the audience. The background of the “thunderstorm” story is the semi-colonial and semi-colonial society in China around 1923. During that historic era, the Chinese bourgeoisie had already boarded the stage of history. Under their crushing and persecution, many people lived a painful and miserable life. However, at a time when the Chinese working class, which is now growing and expanding, has also taken up arms and targeted the objects of the struggle, the weak bourgeoisie has already foreshadowed the inevitable decline and destiny. “Thunderstorm” story in the combination of feudal forces and the comprador bourgeois forces on behalf of the representative - Zhou Puyuan family started. In this family and around a number of people around this family, the author reflects some aspects of the historical reality at that time. The author is full of passion for life, a clear love and hate for good and evil. He hated those who had inherited the evil system of the old society; sympathized with the good people who were persecuted and persecuted; he cast aside the scum of the servile society; and left hope and light to the newborn