Rheumatoid arthritis patients can be prescribed a combination of immunosuppressive drug leflunomide (LEF) and the antiviral drug acyclovir to reduce the high ri
Evidence to date suggests that β-arrestins act beyond their role as adapter proteins.Arginine vasopressin (AVP) may be a factor in inflammation and fibrosis in
Kaempferol is a natural flavonol that possesses various pharmacological activities,including anti-arthritis effects,yet the underlying mechanisms remain controv
Hyperlipidemia (HPL) characterized by metabolic disorder of lipids and cholesterol is one of the important risk factors for cardiovascular diseases.Proprotein c
Receptor-interacting protein 1 (RIP1,also known as RIPK1) is not only a tumor-promoting factor in several cancers but also mediates either apoptosis or necropto