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目的:分析本院近期住院患者抗菌药物的应用情况。方法:对本院2009年12月411例住院患者抗菌药物的应用情况进行回顾性分析。结果:抗菌药物使用率为83.70%,其中单用率为43.90%,二联应用率为49.42%,三联以上应用率为6.69%。用量前6位的分别为头孢吡肟、头孢甲肟、左氧氟沙星、头孢硫脒、头孢哌酮/舒巴坦、林可霉素。医院感染率为1.25%。结论:本院2009年12月住院患者抗菌药物应用率很高,存在过度使用现象,应严加管理和控制。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the use of antimicrobials in our hospitalized inpatients recently. Methods: The hospital in December 2009 411 cases of inpatients antibacterials were analyzed retrospectively. Results: The antibacterial drug use rate was 83.70%, of which the single use rate was 43.90%, the second use rate was 49.42% and the third rate was 6.69%. The first six were cefepime, cefmenoxime, levofloxacin, cefathiamidine, cefoperazone / sulbactam, lincomycin. Hospital infection rate was 1.25%. Conclusion: Our hospital in December 2009 antibacterial drug application rate is high, there is the phenomenon of overuse, should be strictly managed and controlled.