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渤海贞惠公主墓志铭中有“陪葬于珍陵之西原”的语句,该碑出土后,学术界对“珍陵”墓主身份、地理位置等问题做了大量的学术研究。本文以田野考古发掘资料为基础,对此前各种观点存在的问题进行了分析,否定了“珍陵”为迄今发现的某座墓葬的可能性,指出“珍陵”作为墓葬,其形制可能为靺鞨传统的土坑竖穴墓。此外,从“陵”字的字义出发,通过贞惠公主墓和贞孝公主墓碑文的比对研究,认为“珍陵”也存在仅仅作为地名的可能。
In the epitaph of Princess Zhenhui of Bohai Sea, there is a sentence of “Xi Yuan buried in Zhenling”. After the unearthed monument, academics did a lot of academic researches on the identity and geographical location of the tomb masters of “Zhenling”. Based on the data of field archeological excavations, this paper analyzes the existing problems of various views and negates the possibility that “Zhenling” is a tombs discovered so far, and points out that “Zhenling” Its shape may be a traditional tomb pit vertical hole tomb. In addition, starting from the meaning of the word “Ling”, through the comparison of the princess tombstone and princess Zhenxiao tombstone inscriptions, it is considered that “Zhen Ling” also exists only as a place name.