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1896-1897年湖北水旱灾害给湖北社会和人民造成了巨大的灾难。湖广总督张之洞广开门路, 筹集赈款,使赈务取得了一定的成效,但是,这也是十分有限的。传统政府行政能力的有限性是导致湖北自然灾害频发及影响赈济效果的一个重要因素。当这一现象不可能在传统体制內解决的时候,它有待中国传统荒政体制的突破,而这又有待中国各方面现代化的加深。
The drought and flood in Hubei Province in 1896-1787 caused a great disaster to the society and people in Hubei. The governor of Huguang Chang Chih-tung has widely opened its doors to raise funds for relief so that relief work has achieved some success. However, this is also very limited. The limited ability of traditional government administration is an important factor that causes the frequent natural disasters in Hubei and affects the relief effect. When this phenomenon can not be solved within the traditional system, it needs to be broken by China’s traditional famine relief system, which is yet to be deepened by all aspects of China’s modernization.