论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨西部志愿者社会支持特点及其与心理健康的关系。方法采用社会支持量表和SCL-90量表对113名西部志愿者进行调查。结果与常模相比,志愿者的心理健康状况更差,西部志愿者在社会支持上没有表现出显著性的性别差异和服务年限差异,来自城镇和来自农村的志愿者在主观支持和利用度上有显著性的差异。结论西部志愿者的心理健康水平与社会支持有关,志愿者的心理健康水平与全国常模相比较更差,应该引起社会的关注。
Objective To explore the characteristics of social support for western volunteers and their relationship with mental health. Methods A total of 113 western volunteers were investigated by using social support scale and SCL-90 scale. Results Compared with the norm, the volunteers had worse mental health status. The western volunteers did not show significant gender difference and service life difference in the social support. The volunteers from the urban areas and from the rural areas had no significant differences in subjective support and utilization There are significant differences. Conclusion The level of mental health in western volunteers is related to social support. The level of mental health of volunteers is worse than that of national standards, which should arouse the public’s attention.