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苏联杰出教育家克鲁普斯卡娅说过:“在大多数情况下,学生完全不会观察,可以这样认为,他们的眼睛不用来看,耳朵不用来听。教师的任务就是教他们学会看、学会听。”低年级的学生受年龄特点的影响,好动好说,尤其是课堂上喜欢自己说不喜欢听别人说,甚至有时会“自言自语”。课堂教学是教师和学生双向互动过程,这就要求交际的双方不仅会说还要会听、善听。《语文课程标准》对听也有着明确的要求
Krupuskaya, a prominent Soviet educator, said: “In most cases, students are completely unobserved and can think that their eyes do not have to look at their ears and listen to them. The teacher’s task is to teach them to learn See, learn to listen. ”“ The lower grades are influenced by age characteristics, so I’m very good at speaking, especially when I like to say in class that I do not like to hear people say, and sometimes even ”talk to myself.“ Classroom teaching is a two-way interaction between teachers and students, which requires that both parties of communication not only say but also listen and listen well. ”Chinese Course Standard" also has a clear requirement for listening