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目的:分析老年消化性溃疡的临床特征,有针对性地采取应对与治疗措施。方法:回顾性消化性溃疡病人,结合性别、年龄、病程、胃镜检查等条件,划分为老年组与非老年组。其中,老年组125例,非老年组125例,对两组患者的致病因素、临床表现、溃疡大小、并发症、幽门螺杆菌感染指标进行对比分析。结果:老年组患者表现出的典型症状明显弱于非老年组;两组经χ2检验,具有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:老年消化性溃疡的临床特征不典型,同时具有并发症多、病程长、病死率高等特征,因此需早期诊断并介入治疗,以提高临床治愈率,减少患者痛苦。
Objective: To analyze the clinical features of peptic ulcer in the elderly, and take targeted measures to deal with it. Methods: The patients with retrospective peptic ulcer were divided into the elderly group and the non-elderly group according to the sex, age, course of disease, gastroscopy and other conditions. Among them, 125 cases of elderly group, non-elderly group of 125 cases, the two groups of patients with pathogenic factors, clinical manifestations, ulcer size, complications, Helicobacter pylori infection indicators were compared. Results: The typical symptoms in the elderly group were significantly weaker than those in the non-elderly group. There was a significant difference between the two groups (χ2 test, P <0.05). Conclusion: The clinical features of peptic ulcer in the elderly are not typical. At the same time, it has many complications, long duration and high mortality. Therefore, it is necessary to diagnose and treat the peptic ulcer in order to improve the clinical cure rate and reduce the suffering of patients.