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目的 :观察 13例老年急性心肌梗塞 (AMI)患者早期运动康复的疗效。方法 :将 13例老年 AMI分为低危、中危、高危组 ,分别完成 2、 3、 4周康复程序 ,其中 9例患者出院前进行活动平板运动试验。结果 :12例患者如期完成康复程序 ,生活质量及心率变异性明显改善 ,出院前生活均能自理 ,其中 9例运动试验测定的 METS达 5 .17±0 .71。结论 :老年 AMI患者病情平稳后 ,在密切监测、正确药物治疗下进行早期运动康复是可行、安全的 ,可改善患者的预后
Objective: To observe the effect of early exercise rehabilitation in 13 elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods: Thirteen elderly AMI patients were divided into low-risk, intermediate-risk and high-risk groups, and were followed up for 2, 3 and 4 weeks respectively. Nine of them were tested for active treadmill exercise before discharge. Results: All 12 patients completed the rehabilitation program on schedule, and their quality of life and heart rate variability improved significantly. Before discharge, life could take care of themselves. Among them, 9 patients had a METS of 5.17 ± 0.71 measured by exercise test. Conclusion: After the elderly patients with AMI are stable, early exercise rehabilitation under close monitoring and correct medical treatment is feasible and safe, which can improve the prognosis of the patients