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目的:分析作业治疗对偏瘫患者上肢功能活动的影响。方法:回顾性分析85例偏瘫患者的临床资料,将其中43例分为观察组,余者42例分为对照组,对照组采用针灸及神经促通技术为主的PT治疗,观察组在对照组治疗方法的基础上进行作业治疗,比较两组的Fugl-Meyer评分及Barthel指数评分。结果:观察组与对照组经过治疗,Fugl-Meyer评分及Barthel指数评分均有所提高,与治疗前相比差异具统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组治疗后两项评分均高于对照组,差异具统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:作业疗法是偏瘫康复治疗的重要手段,可有效提高患者的运动能力及日常生活活动能力,值得临床推广。
Objective: To analyze the effect of homework on functional activities of upper limbs in hemiplegic patients. Methods: The clinical data of 85 patients with hemiplegia were retrospectively analyzed. Among them, 43 cases were divided into observation group and the other 42 cases were divided into control group. The control group was treated with PT and acupuncture and neurotransmission technology. Group therapy based on job treatment, Fugl-Meyer score and Barthel index scores were compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment, the scores of Fugl-Meyer and Barthel index in the observation group and the control group both increased, with statistical significance compared with that before treatment (P <0.05); both groups in the observation group were higher than those in the control group Group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Occupational therapy is an important means of hemiplegia rehabilitation treatment, which can effectively improve the patient’s motor ability and activities of daily living, and is worthy of clinical promotion.