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吉林市于1998年起在城市和农村同时开展了乙肝疫苗接种试点,在取得了一定经验的基础上,于1990年开始将乙肝疫苗接种工作纳入儿童计划免疫管理,10年来在学龄前儿童中已形成了一个比较可靠的乙型肝炎免疫屏障。据1999年接种率调查和疫情统计,儿童乙肝疫苗基础免疫接种率城市达97.6%,农村达95.2%;9岁以下儿童乙型肝炎发病率10.1/10万,比1990年(30.0/10万)下降了66.7%。吉林市在乙型肝炎免疫预防管理上主要从以下方面着手:1 加强管理,提高认识,广泛开展社会宣传教育工作
Jilin City started a pilot program of hepatitis B vaccination in urban and rural areas since 1998. Based on its experience, Jilin Province began to include hepatitis B vaccination in childhood immunization programs in 1990. In 10 years, preschool children have been vaccinated The formation of a more reliable hepatitis B immune barrier. According to the 1999 vaccination rate survey and epidemic situation statistics, the basic immunization rate of children’s hepatitis B vaccine was 97.6% in the urban areas and 95.2% in the rural areas. The incidence of hepatitis B in children under 9 years of age was 10.1 / 100,000, up from 90.0 / Dropped by 66.7%. Jilin City, in the prevention and treatment of hepatitis B immunization mainly from the following aspects: 1 to strengthen management, raise awareness, extensive publicity and education work