被忽略的机械化 苏联履带式军用牵引车小传(1931-1942)

• 作 者: 子迟
• 出 处: 海陆空天惯性世界
• 发表日期: 2011年12期
• 关键词: 苏联人 超轻型坦克 机械化进程 农用拖拉机 哈尔科夫 拖拉机厂 履带式车辆 苏维埃国家 战斗全重 伏罗希洛夫

作为寻求重型火炮牵引车的一种创造性尝试,随着1929年第一个五年计划的启动,苏联红军(PKKA)炮兵曾经满心欢喜地接受了大量农用拖拉机作为替代品(这一度被认为是非常明智的选择)。于是在整个红军机械化进程的大潮中,炮兵机械化就以这样一种奇特的步伐迈开了步子——一切似乎都如此奇妙,苏维埃工厂生产的拖拉机既供给了集体农庄,也装备了苏联红军,这在资本主义国家的国民生产体系中完全是一件不可思议的事。然而,最初的喜悦很快就

As a creative attempt to find a heavy artillery tractor, with the launch of the first five-year plan of 1929, the PKKA artillery was once happily accepted as a substitute for a large number of agricultural tractors (what was once considered very unusual Wise choice). In the tide of mechanization of the Red Army, therefore, artillery mechanization took this peculiar step forward. Everything seems to be so wonderful. The tractors produced at the Soviet factory were supplied to both collective farms and the Soviet Red Army. In the capitalist countries, the system of national production is completely unimaginable. However, the initial joy quickly