论文部分内容阅读
小儿先天性肾盂积水多因肾盂输尿管连接处发育异常引起梗阻所致。我院小儿外科自1973～1987年,共收治先天性肾盂积水11例,效果满意,报告如下。临床资料一、一般情况男10例,女1例。最小4d、最大10岁,5岁以下有9例。二、症状体征 11例以腹部肿物为首要症状就诊。全组患儿除1例来院时带肾造瘘管外,余10例体检时触及腹部肿物,肿物由一侧肋缘或两侧肋缘下向内下及后腰部延伸,特大者超越中线。10例触诊肿物表面光滑,活动欠佳,有囊性感,无压痛。6例透光试验阳性;5例行A型超声波检查,其中
Pediatric congenital hydronephrosis and more due to abnormal development of renal pelvis and ureter junction caused by obstruction. Pediatric surgery in our hospital from 1973 to 1987, were treated congenital hydronephrosis in 11 cases, the results are satisfactory, the report is as follows. Clinical data First, the general situation in 10 males and 1 female. Minimum 4d, maximum 10 years old, 9 cases under 5 years old. Second, the symptoms and signs 11 cases of abdominal tumor as the most important symptom treatment. All patients in addition to a group of patients with renal fistula hospital, more than 10 cases of physical examination hit the abdominal mass, the tumor from one side of the costal margin or both sides of the lower edge of the costal extension to the lower back and waist, especially beyond the midline . Palpation of 10 cases of smooth surface, poor activity, a cystic sexy, no tenderness. 6 cases of translucent test was positive; 5 cases of type A ultrasound examination, of which