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目的探讨安全核查表在妊娠高血压综合征患者应用硫酸镁治疗过程中的临床价值。方法回顾分析产科125例妊娠高血压综合征患者应用硫酸镁治疗的相关临床资料,其中观察组(65例)在常规护理基础上采用安全核查表确保精准观察和实施,对照组(60例)采用常规护理观察和记录。比较2组患者的治疗效果、不良反应发生情况以及应用硫酸镁总剂量、血清镁离子水平。结果 2组患者治疗的有效性、硫酸镁治疗总剂量、血清镁离子水平比较,差异均无统计学意义。观察组不良反应发生率低于对照组(χ~2=4.943,P=0.026)。结论安全核查表有助于减少妊娠高血压综合征患者应用硫酸镁治疗时不良反应的发生。
Objective To investigate the clinical value of safety checklist in the treatment of patients with pregnancy induced hypertension complicated by magnesium sulfate. Methods The clinical data of 125 patients with pregnancy induced hypertension complicated with magnesium sulfate were retrospectively analyzed. Among the 65 patients in the observation group, the safety checklist was used to ensure the accurate observation and implementation on the basis of routine nursing. The control group (60 patients) General Nursing Observations and Records. The therapeutic effects, adverse reactions, total magnesium sulfate dose and serum magnesium level in the two groups were compared. Results The effectiveness of the treatment of two groups of patients, the total dose of magnesium sulfate treatment, serum magnesium levels, the difference was not statistically significant. The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (χ ~ 2 = 4.943, P = 0.026). Conclusion The safety checklist can help reduce the incidence of adverse reactions in patients with pregnancy induced hypertension when treated with magnesium sulfate.