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目的:探讨减少耻骨上前列腺切除术后膀眈颈狭窄及出血发生率的方法。方法:在常现方法行耻骨上前列腺切除术52例的基础上,改良膀胱颈口处理方式,采用膀胱预后唇3~9点钟位半圈间断缝扎止血,缝合膀胱颈留出顺畅通道的方法施行手术76例。结果:改良方法的膀胱颈狭窄发生率为2.6%,明显低于常规方法的9.6%,(P<0.05),术中出血少于常规方法(P<0.05),无一例出现尿失禁、大出血等并发症。结论:采用改良法,可减少术中和术后出血,降低膀胱颈狭窄的发生率,提高手术疗效。
Objective: To explore ways to reduce the incidence of neck stenosis and bleeding after suprapubic prostatectomy. Methods: On the basis of 52 cases of suprapubic prostatectomy, the way of treatment of bladder neck was modified, and the bladder was neck sutured to stop the bleeding at 3 ~ 9 o’clock of the bladder. The bladder neck was sutured to provide smooth passage Methods 76 cases of operation. Results: The incidence of bladder neck stenosis was 2.6% in the improved method, which was significantly lower than 9.6% in the conventional method (P <0.05). Bleeding was less than the conventional method (P <0.05) No case of urinary incontinence, bleeding and other complications. Conclusion: The modified method can reduce intraoperative and postoperative bleeding, reduce the incidence of bladder neck stenosis and improve the curative effect.