论文部分内容阅读
论证是用论据证明论点的过程和方法,是论文写作中的重要环节。如果没有论证,不管论点多么正确、新颖,论据多么充分、典型,都因论点和论据之间缺少内在联系而变得毫无意义。在论证方面,论文中常常出现三种毛病:一是空泛议论,二是堆砌材料,三是“观点加例子”。空泛议论是由于未用例证法,堆砌材料是由于滥用例证法,“观点加例子”是由于不善于运用分析法。下面分别来谈谈这三种毛病:1.空泛议论
Argumentation is the process and method of using arguments to prove arguments and is an important link in essay writing. Without argument, no matter what the arguments are correct and novel, the arguments are sufficient and typical, they all become meaningless due to the lack of intrinsic connection between arguments and arguments. In argumentation, there are often three problems in the essay: one is empty talk, the other is piled up materials, the third is “viewpoint plus example ”. The fallacious argument is that because of the unused illustration method, the material was piled up due to the abuse of the illustration method, “the viewpoint plus the example” is due to the poor use of the analytic method. Here are three ways to talk about these problems: 1. Unrestrained discussion