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前言 在牛驼寨建立的太原市革命纪念馆,高高矗立着钥匙型的纪念碑,象征着攻克牛驼寨是打开太原城的金钥匙。 奇袭牛驼寨是解放太原战役中的一次关键性的战斗。“奇袭”二字蕴蓄着许多可歌可泣的英雄事迹,它体现了人民解放军的英明决策和英勇善战,也体现着中共地下党组织的卓越贡献。 这里讲的奇袭牛驼寨,不是指1948年10月26日向牛驼寨、小窑头、淖马、山头四大要塞的进攻,而是指1948年10月17日深夜远距离奔袭牛驼寨。 以往在文史资料上发表的文章,讲到解放军攻克牛驼寨时,都是说柳沟村党支部书记赵炳玉主动反映敌情,并当向导的。赵炳玉同志在协助解放军进攻牛驼寨战斗中确实起过重要作用。但这是1948年10月18日凌晨七纵七旅已经奇袭牛驼寨成功,在敌人的重兵重炮连续反扑数日,我军于21日撤出以后,再次进攻牛驼寨战斗中的事,不是第一次奇袭中的事。而且最早向兵团司令部汇报东山全面情况的也
Preface The revolutionary memorial hall in Taihu, established in Niu Tuzhai, stands a key monument standing tall, symbolizing the capture of Niu Tuzhai as the golden key to open the city of Taiyuan. A surprise attack on a cow camel was a crucial battle to liberate the Taiyuan campaign. The word “surprise attack” contains many epic heroic deeds. It reflects the wise decision-making and heroic combat of the People’s Liberation Army. It also shows the remarkable contribution made by the underground party organizations of the Chinese Communist Party. Here referring to the surprise camel Walled, not refers to the October 26, 1948 to the cowhide Walled, small kiln, 淖 horses, the four fortress hill attack, but refers to the long distance night of October 17, 1948 raid camels Walled . In previous articles published in the history and literature, when it came to the PLA’s capture of the camel’s walled alley, it was said that Zhao Bingyu, secretary of the party branch in Liugou Village, took the initiative to reflect the enemy’s situation and act as a guide. Comrade Zhao Bingyu did indeed play an important role in helping the People’s Liberation Army attack the cowboy walled. But this is the early morning of October 18, 1948, seven vertical and seven brigades have already made a surprise attack on the cowl castilian. After numerous enemy armies and heavy artillery continued their counterattack for a few days, our army once again attacked the cowboy wallet in the battle after it was withdrawn on the 21st. Not the first surprise thing. And the first report to the Corps Command Dongshan comprehensive situation also