论文部分内容阅读
我国多个省市通过制定地方性法规或规章限制妊娠14周以上的妇女堕胎,未能实现显著降低出生人口性别比的立法目的。限制妇女堕胎立法违反《行政许可法》规定的许可法定原则和许可公平原则,没有合理划定国家生育管理权力和公民生育权利之间的界限,理应废止。出生人口性别比例失调不能以全面限制妇女堕胎的方式得到解决。这一立法状况反应了当前各地区还存在着迫切追求政策目标而罔顾公民权利的现象。我国今后的立法工作应该加强公民权利的保护和立法权限的合法性论证,究其根本是要实现立法充分贯彻宪法精神。
Many provinces and cities in our country have failed to achieve the legislative objective of significantly reducing the sex ratio at birth by restricting the abortion of women over 14 weeks of gestation by formulating local laws and regulations. Limiting women’s abortion legislation violates the principle of permissible legal principles and the principle of fairness of license stipulated in the Law on Administrative Licensing and it is not reasonably necessary to demarcate the line between the state’s reproductive management rights and the rights of citizens. Sex imbalances at birth can not be resolved in a way that limits women’s abortion altogether. This legislative situation reflects the current situation in various regions where the urgent pursuit of policy objectives and reckless disregard for the rights of citizens have taken place. The future legislative work in our country should strengthen the demonstration of the legitimacy of the protection of civil rights and the legislative authority. The fundamental purpose is to realize the full implementation of the constitution by the Constitution.