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目的探讨腹腔镜治疗宫外孕的临床效果。方法选取广州白云区中医医院2011年4月至2013年4月收治的150例宫外孕患者,采用随机抽样的方法分成对照组和观察组,每组75例。对照组采用传统开腹手术治疗,比较两组患者的术中出血量、手术时间、住院时间、首次下地时间以及术后疼痛评分。结果观察组各项观察指标(术中出血量、手术时间、住院时间、首次下地时间以及术后疼痛评分)均明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腹腔镜手术治疗宫外孕可以有效缩短手术时间和住院时间,使患者尽早下床活动,且术中出血量小,效果显著,值得临床推广。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of laparoscopic treatment of ectopic pregnancy. Methods A total of 150 patients with ectopic pregnancy admitted to Guangzhou Baiyun District Chinese Medicine Hospital from April 2011 to April 2013 were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 75 cases in each group. The control group was treated with traditional laparotomy. The intraoperative blood loss, operation time, hospital stay, time to first place and postoperative pain score were compared between the two groups. Results All the observation indexes (intraoperative blood loss, operation time, hospital stay, time to first place and postoperative pain score) in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery for ectopic pregnancy can effectively shorten the operation time and hospital stay, make patients get out of bed as soon as possible, and the intraoperative blood loss is small, the effect is significant, worthy of clinical promotion.