论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨医疗照射正当性判断的具体实施问题。方法依据相关法规、标准和国际放射防护委员会新出版物,应用放射防护原则。结果介绍了医用辐射实践中正当性原则适用的三个层次,对医疗照射正当性判断的原则要求、策略和特殊考虑进行了讨论。结论由于医用辐射实践的独特性质,对患者所受医疗照射,需要采取与其他计划照射情景不同的、更加细致的正当性判断方法;应用特定放射诊疗程序的正当性判断,是执业医师的一项重要职责,应当给予高度重视。
Objective To discuss the concrete implementation of judging the legitimacy of medical irradiation. Methods Applying the principles of radiological protection in accordance with relevant regulations, standards and new publications of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. Results The three levels of application of the principle of legitimacy in medical radiation were introduced. The principle requirements, tactics and special consideration of medical radiation justification were discussed. Conclusion Due to the unique nature of medical radiation practice, the medical exposure to patients needs to be examined in a more detailed and appropriate manner than the other planned exposure scenarios. The justification of the application of a specific radiological diagnosis and treatment procedure is one of the practicing physicians Important responsibilities should be given high priority.