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提起高新技术,人们总是习惯地想起计算机和通讯,却很少提起仪器仪表。但是著名科学家钱学森早就提出,“信息技术包括测量技术、计算技术和通讯技术,测量技术是关键和基础。”而国外也早就流行着这样一种说法,信息技术等于M+C2,(即Measurement plus Computer and Communication)。的确,仪器仪表对整个工业生产发挥着不可忽视的“倍增器”作用,在高新技术和科学领域,仪器仪表是“催化剂”;在军事上,仪器仪表是“战斗力”,没有航空仪表飞机不能起飞,没有现代化的仪器仪表工业,国民经济不能起飞。据美国商务部国家标准局90年代发布的调查数据显示,美国仪器仪表产值占社会总产值的4％,而它拉动的相关经济产值却达到社会总产值的66％。中国仪器仪表行业目前的从业人员有30万左右,其创造的年产值达800亿元,约占我国GDP的1％。曾担任过中国仪器仪表学会理事长的王大珩院士也说过,占1％GDP的仪器仪表行业应该、也必须为拉动其余99％GDP的增长做出贡献。确切地说就是“要用1％拉动100％”。
Lift high-tech, people are always accustomed to think of computers and communications, but rarely mention instrumentation. However, Qian Xuesen, a famous scientist, has long put forward that “information technology includes measurement technology, computing technology and communication technology, and measurement technology is the key and foundation.” And foreign countries have also long ago said that information technology is equal to M + C2, Measurement plus Computer and Communication). Indeed, instrumentation plays a “multiplier” role that can not be ignored in the entire industrial production. Instrumentation is a “catalyst” in high-tech and scientific fields. In the military, instrumentation is “combat effectiveness” and no aero instrumentation can not take off Without the modern instrumentation industry, the national economy can not take off. According to survey data released by the National Bureau of Standards of the United States Department of Commerce in the 1990s, the output value of the U.S. instrumentation accounts for 4% of the total social output while the related economic output it pulls reaches 66% of the total social output. The current instrumentation industry in China has about 300,000 employees, with an annual output value of 80 billion yuan, accounting for about 1% of China’s GDP. Wang Daheng, former chairman of China Society of Instrumentation, also said that the instrumentation industry, which accounts for 1% of GDP, should and must contribute to driving the growth of the remaining 99% of GDP. Specifically, “to use 100% pull 1%.”