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目的对妊娠期糖尿病以及其对妊娠结局的影响进行研究和分析。方法 60例妊娠期糖尿病患者作为观察组,并选取同期60例健康孕妇作为对照组,对所有患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果观察组患者病理妊娠、妊娠期高血压、羊水异常以及胎膜早破几率明显高于对照组(P<0.05),同时观察组孕妇围生儿出现巨大儿、胎儿窘迫、早产儿的几率相较对照组也更高(P<0.05)。结论妊娠期糖尿病对孕妇和产儿的危害是比较大的,因而需要及时的发现和治疗,尽可能的减少孕妇在妊娠期的并发症,同时减少产儿的死亡率,保证孕妇和产儿的健康。
Objective To study and analyze the influence of gestational diabetes and its effect on pregnancy outcome. Methods Sixty pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (DM) as observation group and 60 healthy pregnant women as control group were selected as control group. The clinical data of all patients were retrospectively analyzed. Results The incidences of pathological pregnancy, gestational hypertension, amniotic fluid abnormalities and premature rupture of membranes in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). At the same time, the incidence of macrosomia, fetal distress and premature babies Also higher than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusions Gestational diabetes is more harmful to pregnant women and children. Therefore, timely detection and treatment are needed to reduce the complications of pregnant women during pregnancy, reduce the mortality rate of pregnant women and ensure the health of pregnant women and children.