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目的了解福建省健康小屋发展现状,指导健康小屋规范化建设。方法采用定性和定量相结合的方法,通过问卷调查,对全省各地2010~2014年健康小屋建设情况由知情人进行自填式调查。结果福建省2010~2014年共建设健康小屋257家,平均28家/地市,健康小屋建设费用平均为7.1万元,61.87%的健康小屋实现信息化,2014年使用频率最高的5种仪器分别为血压器、体重秤、身高计、腰围尺、血糖仪,分别为314 896、297 478、289 586、182 281、110 758人次(P<0.05)。结论健康小屋是提供自助健康检测服务,普及健康知识,促进慢性病的早发现,居民自我健康管理的理想场所。
Objective To understand the current status of health cabins in Fujian Province and to guide the standardization of health cabins. Methods The methods of qualitative and quantitative analysis were used to investigate the construction of health lodges from 2010 to 2014 by self-insiders through questionnaire survey. Results In Fujian Province from 2010 to 2014, a total of 257 health cabins were constructed, with an average of 28 / prefecture cities. The average cost of health cabins was 71,000 yuan, 61.87% of health cabins were informatized, and the most frequently used 5 kinds of instruments in 2014 were They were 314 896,297 478,289 586,182 281,110 758 persons (P <0.05), respectively, for the blood pressure device, weight scale, height meter, waist circumference ruler and blood glucose meter. Conclusion The health cabin is an ideal place to provide self-service health testing services, popularize health knowledge, promote the early detection of chronic diseases and residents’ self-health management.