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(一)在具有重大历史意义的十三届四中全会上,党中央提出当前要特别抓好四件大事。在这“关系重大,确属当务之急”的四件大事中,其中之一就是要认真加强思想政治工作。而道德教育作为思想政治工作的一项重要内容,在人们经历了从学潮到动乱到反革命暴乱这惊心动魄的一幕,从中痛苦地反思到,对广大人民群众特别是青年学生加强道德教育,愈显得刻不容缓和至关重要了。一度时期社会上有的人认为道德教育无用,他们把制度看成是万能的,试图用制度规定的奖惩来解决一切问题,放松了思想政治工作,忽视了道德教育的重要作用。有些人认为道德教育是
(1) At the Fourth Plenary Session of the 13th CPC Central Committee with great historical significance, the CPC Central Committee proposed that we should pay special attention to four major events at present. One of the four major issues of “great importance and indeed top priority” is to conscientiously strengthen ideological and political work. As an important part of ideological and political work, moral education has experienced painful reflections from the tide of learning from tide to conflagration and counter-revolutionary rioting. It is an urgent reflection that it will be even more urgent to strengthen moral education among the broad masses of the people, especially young students. And crucial. At one time, some people in society thought that moral education was useless. They regarded the system as a panacea. They tried to solve all problems with rewards and punishments prescribed by the system, relaxed their ideological and political work, and neglected the important role of moral education. Some people think that moral education is