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目的 为掌握硚口区病毒性肝炎治疗特征。方法 对本区22a病毒性肝炎疫情资料进行系统地流行病学分析。结果 80年代病毒性肝炎发病率尚高。1980、1989年分别为29.03、29.06/万。1986、1993年分别开始使用乙肝疫苗、甲肝疫苗注射以来,疫情才呈现下降趋势。甲肝1996年以后逐年下降,乙肝1994年以后逐步上升,1998年微有波动后又上新高。经同组各型肝炎多个构成比与两两比较,甲、乙二型肝炎发病差异有非常显著性,1997～2000年x~2甲、乙=61.4,P<0.01。结论 应加强病毒性肝炎的防治尤其是对硚口西部地区的防治工作。
Aim To grasp the characteristics of viral hepatitis in Jinkou area. Methods The epidemiological data of 22a viral hepatitis in this area were systematically and epidemiologically analyzed. Results The incidence of viral hepatitis in the 1980s was still high. 1980, 1989, respectively, 29.03,29.06 / million. Since the start of hepatitis B vaccine in 1986 and 1993, respectively, the epidemic has shown a downward trend since the hepatitis A vaccine was administered. Hepatitis A decreased after 1996, hepatitis B gradually increased after 1994, after a slight fluctuation in 1998 and a new high. By the same group of multiple hepatitis and multiple comparisons with any pairwise comparison, the incidence of type A and B hepatitis B has a very significant difference, 1997 ~ 2000 x ~ 2 A, B = 61.4, P <0.01. Conclusion The prevention and treatment of viral hepatitis should be strengthened, especially for the prevention and treatment of western areas in Qiaokou.