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药物不良反应系指“为预防、诊断或治疗目的在人体用药时所偶然发生的一切有害反应”。不包括药物急性中毒、处方错误及给药方法不当等所导致的反应。药物不良反应的发生机理用于治疗的药理作用例如大剂量抗凝药可导致各种出血(血尿或消化道出血);免疫抑制剂由于抑制了免
Adverse drug reactions refer to “all the adverse reactions occasionally occurred in the human body for the purpose of prevention, diagnosis or treatment.” Does not include drug acute poisoning, prescription errors and improper administration methods such as the reaction. Mechanism of Adverse Drug Reactions Pharmacological effects for treatment such as high-dose anticoagulants can lead to various hemorrhages (hematuria or gastrointestinal bleeding); immunosuppressants due to suppressed immunity