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张立杰曾经是潍坊某机械厂的员工,孤身一人来到山东国际贸易集散地——青岛,利用多年的专业知识,尝试做国际贸易。做国际贸易行业首先要寻找到国外的买家,并要取得自营进出口权,完成从生产、商品检验、国内运输、租船订舱、报关出口、结汇、核销、申报出口退税等一系列的工作,每一个具体的环节,都需要人力物力。除了复杂的贸易环节,国际贸易风云变幻,进口商破产时有发生,进口商拒收货款或拖欠货款亦屡见不鲜;进口商所在国突然限制进口、外汇管制,或者发生动乱、战争等意外事件使国际贸易风险四伏。不仅对张立杰,这是令所有中小外贸企业难上加难,又必须面对的问题。在青岛市外经贸局、中国信保山东分公司和新华锦集团的三方协作下,中小外贸企业开始了出口信用保险的“抱团取暖”。
Zhang Lijie used to be a factory in Weifang, a factory employee, alone came to Shandong International Trade Center - Qingdao, the use of many years of professional knowledge, try to do international trade. To do international trade, we must first look for foreign buyers and obtain the right to import and export. We must complete the inspection and examination of production, commodities, domestic transportation, chartering and booking, export declaration, settlement, verification and export tax rebate Series of work, every specific part, both need manpower and resources. In addition to the complicated trade links, the international trade is in a state of flux and the importer is in bankruptcy from time to time. It is not uncommon for importers to refuse payment of goods or owe money in advance. Suddenly restrictions on imports, foreign exchange control, or unrest and wars in the importer’s home country make the international Trade risk four volts. Not only for Zhang Lijie, it is an issue that makes all small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises even more difficult and has to face. Under the cooperation of Qingdao Municipal Bureau of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation, China National Insurance and Shandong Branch and Xinhuajin Group, small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises started the “Baotuan heating” of export credit insurance.