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霍丘县叶集区的新楼、柳树两公社是有名的大麻产区。历年来大麻收入占社員总收入的70%左右。从解放以来,栽培面积是在逐年扩大,产量也有所提高。但目前存在的問題是产量还不够稳定,这是因为大麻对外界环境条件,尤其是气候(旱、涝)、肥料,反映非常敏感。为了摸索大麻均衡增产的途径,作者初步調查总結了当地群众栽培大麻的經驗。一、选用优良品种当地生产上常用的品种有寒麻和川麻两种。寒麻又称魁麻,植株高大,茎粗皮厚,产量高,品質次于川麻,生育期长,从出苗至工艺成熟需一百四十至一百六十天,至种子成熟需二百天,为晚熟品种;一般在1月下旬至2月下旬播种,7月初現蕾和收获纖維,9月初收获种子;栽培面积占大麻总面
Huoqiu County leaves the new building, Willow commune is the famous cannabis producing areas. Over the years, cannabis income accounted for about 70% of the total income of members. Since the liberation, the area of cultivation has been expanding year by year and the output has also been raised. However, the existing problem is that the yield is still not stable enough because marijuana is very sensitive to the external environmental conditions, especially the climate (drought and waterlogging) and fertilizers. In order to explore the ways to increase the yield of cannabis, the author conducted a preliminary investigation and summed up the experience of the local people in cannabis cultivation. First, the selection of fine varieties Local production commonly used varieties are two kinds of Hanma and Chuan Ma. Hankness, also known as Quebec Ma, plant tall, thick stem thick, high yield, quality inferior to Chuanma, growth period, from emergence to maturity of the process to be one hundred and forty to one hundred and sixty days, until the seeds mature need two hundred Day, late-maturing varieties; generally from late January to late February sowing, early July budding and harvesting of fibers, harvesting seeds early September; cultivation area of the total surface of cannabis