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应《中国水利》杂志编辑部之约,现将有关天津治水的一些看法,草于下文,就教于有关专家和广大读者同志们。天津地处渤海之滨,海河流域下游,素有“九河下梢”之称。特定的地理位置,“水”便成了我市最为敏感的问题之一。自明万历二十年到建国前的358年间,天津共发生水灾43次,尤其是1939年的洪水,淹泡天津长达两个月,街道可行船。新中国诞生后,党中央、国务院十分重视海河流域的治理。50年代初期,重点整修了旧社会遗留下来的残破堤防,兴建灌渠工程,并对潮白河、大清河等中下游河道进行了初步整治,在永定河上游修建了我国第一座大型水库官厅水库。50年代中期,国家制定
At the “China Water Resources” magazine editorial department of the treaty, now about some of the views of Tianjin flood control, grass in the following, to teach the relevant experts and readers comrades. Tianjin is located in the Bohai Sea coast, the lower reaches of the Haihe River Basin, known as the “Nine Rivers under the shoot,” said. Specific geographical location, “water” has become one of the city’s most sensitive issues. It is obvious that during the 20 years from Wanli to 358 years before the founding of the People’s Republic of China, a total of 43 floods occurred in Tianjin, especially the flood in 1939, which lasted two months in Tianjin and the streets were feasible. After the birth of New China, the Central Party Committee and the State Council attach great importance to the governance of the Haihe River Basin. In the early 1950s, we mainly renovated the dyke remnants left over by the old society and built the irrigation canal project. The Middle and Lower reaches of the Chaobai River and the Daqing River were initially rehabilitated. The Guanting Reservoir, the first large-scale reservoir in our country, was built in the upper reaches of the Yongding River. The mid-50s, the state enacted