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慢性胆汁反流性胃炎是多种因素造成的一种因幽门松驰、胆汁从十二指肠腔经幽门反流至胃腔内引起的胃粘膜化学性炎症。我院所做467例胃镜检查的病人中,发现慢性胃炎201例,占43%,其中胆汁反流性胃炎有94例,占慢性胃炎的46.7%。胆汁反流性胃炎在胃镜下显示胃粘膜广泛性充血水肿、出血及糜烂,严重者可形成溃疡,所以临床上病人主要表现为上腹部不适、胀痛、食欲减退、口苦、泛酸、恶心呕吐,甚至呕出咖啡色胃内容物。该病多发于20—35岁年龄组,男性多于女性。
Chronic bile reflux gastritis is caused by a variety of factors due to pyloric relaxation, bile from the duodenal cavity through the pylorus reflux into the gastric cavity caused by gastritis chemical inflammation. Our hospital made 467 cases of gastroscopy patients, found 201 cases of chronic gastritis, accounting for 43%, of which 94 cases of bile reflux gastritis, accounting for 46.7% of chronic gastritis. Bile reflux gastritis gastroscopy showed extensive mucosal hyperemia and edema, bleeding and erosion, severe cases can form ulcers, so the clinical manifestations of patients with mainly abdominal discomfort, pain, loss of appetite, mouth pain, pantothenic acid, nausea and vomiting , And even vomit brown stomach content. The disease occurs in the 20-35 age group, more men than women.