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《科学课程标准》在“树立开放的教学观念”中明确指出:“不要把学生束缚在教室这个太小的空间里,教室外才是孩子们学科学、用科学、大有作为的广阔天地。”科学教学不要拘泥于教材中的内容,要拓展教学内容,把知识向宽度和深度延伸。小学科学拓展性课程应增加方法与途径,培养学生的实践能力和科学素养。
The Standard of Science Curriculum clearly states in “Establishing an Open Teaching Concept”: “Do not confine students to the small space of a classroom. Outside of classrooms is the vast space for children to learn science and use science for a great accomplishment . ”Science teaching Do not rigidly adhere to the content of teaching materials, to expand the teaching content, to extend the breadth and depth of knowledge. Primary Science Extension Courses should increase methods and ways to cultivate students’ practical ability and scientific accomplishment.