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从充满崇山峻岭和沙漠戈壁的中国西北走廊,再到西伯利亚及中亚腹地,许多文化逐渐湮灭于历史长河中,同时也完整地将那些沉寂已久的书籍保存下来。众所周知,以敦煌为例:这里保存了长达6个世纪敦煌的宗教文献以及世俗典籍、标识有最早日期的刻本——《金刚经》。~①敦煌藏经洞是公元11世纪一些僧人为躲避西夏进攻河西战火的藏身之所。尽管《宋史》(由蒙古人主持下的汉人编制)中有专门章节来记载西夏的历史,但对他们的语言、文字或文化却知之甚少。直到本世纪(20世纪)初,俄罗斯探险
From China’s northwestern corridor, full of mountains and gobi deserts to the hinterland of Siberia and Central Asia, many cultures are gradually annihilating their history and preserving the long-awaited books. As we all know, Dunhuang, for example: save up to six centuries of Dunhuang religious literature and secular books, marked the earliest date of the engraved - “Diamond Sutra.” ~ ① Dunhuang Cangjing Cave is the place where some monks in the 11th century AD hid from the Western Hexia attack on the war in Hexi. Although the history of the Song (written by the Han under the auspices of the Mongols) has a special section on the history of Xixia, little is known about their language, writing or culture. Until the beginning of this century (20th century), Russia explored