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目的:了解维持性血液透析患者乙型和丙型肝炎病毒感染发生情况及防控措施。方法:选择2004-01/2009-10在北京大学首钢医院血液净化中心长期维持性血液透析患者226例的乙型和丙型肝炎病毒感染情况进行分析。结果:严格管理是减少维持性血液透析患者肝炎病毒感染发生的关键。结论:加强对透析患者、透析环境等的全面管理是杜绝和减少乙型和丙型肝炎病毒传播的关键,只有高度重视、严格执行感染控制措施,就能够预防并大大减少乙型和丙型肝炎病毒感染的发生。
Objective: To understand the occurrence and prevention and control of hepatitis B and C virus infection in maintenance hemodialysis patients. Methods: A total of 226 cases of hepatitis B and C virus infection in long-term maintenance hemodialysis patients at the Blood Purification Center of Shougang Hospital of Peking University from January 2004 to October 2009 were analyzed. Results: Strict management is the key to reducing the occurrence of hepatitis virus infection in maintenance hemodialysis patients. CONCLUSIONS: Enhancing the overall management of dialysis patients and the dialysis environment is the key to eliminating or reducing the spread of hepatitis B and C viruses. Only by attaching great importance to strict implementation of infection control measures can prevent and greatly reduce hepatitis B and C The occurrence of a virus infection.