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清光绪二十一年(1895)二月,清廷被迫与日本签订了《马关条约》,台湾遂被割让。然而,在台湾,不愿做亡国奴的军民,将“台湾民主国总统之印”和蓝地寅虎的国旗(长与五幅,虎首向内,尾高首下)送到台湾巡抚衙门。署理台湾巡抚唐景崧受之,并檄告中外,建元永清,宣誓抗日保岛。但是随着日寇的猛烈进攻,五月,台北、南雅、新竹等失陷,唐景崧逃走厦门。在此危难关头,台民一致推选刘永福为大总统,领导台南地区的抗日斗争。
Twenty-one years Guangxu (1895) February, the Qing court was forced to sign the “Treaty of Shimonoseki” with Japan, Taiwan was ceded. However, in Taiwan, the military and civilian personnel who are unwilling to commit feudalism and death send the banners of the “Presidential Seal of Taiwan’s Democratic State” and the national flag of the Tianyin Yinhu (length and five pieces of tigers to the inside and the tail of the tiger) to the governor of Taiwan. Acting governor of Taiwan by King Tang song by, and told China and foreign countries, Jianyuan Yongqing, sworn anti-Japanese island. However, with the violent offensive by the Japanese invaders, May, Taipei, Nanya, Hsinchu and other lost, Tang Jingsong escaped Xiamen. At this critical juncture, the people of Taiwan have unanimously elected Liu Yongfu as the president and the leader of the anti-Japanese war in Tainan.