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象征主义诗歌和印象主义音乐作为两种不同的艺术流派,却有着太多的相似之处,两者之间有着密切的联系。因为音乐艺术发展的滞后性,印象主义音乐风格的出现晚于象征主义诗歌,这使得其受到象征主义诗歌的影响。从音乐的题材、创作手法、印象效果等都与象征主义诗歌有着密切的联系。印象主义创始人德彪西先生本人也与象征主义诗人交往密切,他的很多作品的题材都选自象征主义诗人所创作的诗歌。本文讨论的主要内容就是以德彪西的音乐作品为例,解析在象征主义和印象主义风格盛行的19世纪中后期到20世纪初的文化背景下,象征主义诗歌与德彪西音乐创作的关系。
Symbolism poetry and impressionism as two different genres of art, but there are too many similarities between the two are closely linked. Because of the lag of the development of music art, the emergence of impressionist music style later than symbolism poetry, which makes it influenced by symbolism poetry. From the theme of music, creative techniques, impression effect and so on are closely linked with symbolism poetry. Mr. Debussy, the founder of Impressionism himself, also works closely with the symbolist poets, many of whose themes are selected from poems created by symbolism poets. The main content of this article is to take Debussy’s music as an example to analyze the relationship between symbolism poetry and Debussy’s musical creation under the cultural background of symbolism and impressionism prevailing from the late 19th century to the early 20th century .