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危机、冲突和战事的报道,能充分发挥电视媒体的长处,历来是各国电视机构全力以赴的题材。八年前的海湾战争中,美国有线电视公司(CNN)记者皮特阿奈特在巴格达对空袭做了现场报道。那次报道被认为是历史上敌对国家的记者首次从“敌后”用活动画面报道战争实况。正在进行的北约对南联盟的军事打击进一步凸现了电视战事报道的发展趋势,概括而言就是:交战方控制电视媒体的意识更为明确;电视机构极力追求战事报道的现场感,场面和深度的平衡问题受到更多的关注,电视战事报道的技术含量不断增加,新兴媒体对电视的挑战逐渐浮现。
The coverage of crises, conflicts and war events can give full play to the strengths of the television media and have always been the subject of all-out efforts by television organizations in various countries. Eight years ago during the Gulf War, Pitney Arnay, a CNN correspondent, made a live coverage of the air strikes in Baghdad. For the first time, journalists who reported that the report was considered a hostile country in history reported the actual situation of the war on an activity screen. The ongoing NATO military attack on the FRY further highlights the development trend of television coverage of the war. In a nutshell, the belligerents have a more clear sense of control over the television media. Television agencies are struggling to find out the scene, the scenes and the depth of the war stories. The issue of balance has received more attention. The technical content of television coverage of war crimes has been constantly increasing. The emerging media challenges to television have gradually emerged.