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“姊妹坐化”是江永“民瑶”与部分汉族社会民间宗教传说中普遍流传的一类主题,当地的姊妹结拜风俗及其与婚姻制度之间的矛盾是这一宗教主题生成的主要原因。“姊妹坐化”主题排除了儒家男性文人话语的干预,在民间广为流传,并且直接衍生出“婆神”崇拜,形成了一种以女性为中心的宗教叙事传统,并进一步促进了女性对宗教活动的参与,显示出女性在这一民间宗教信仰系统中的主体性。
“Sisters and Sisters” is a common theme in Jiang Yong’s “People’s Yao” and some folk religions and legends of the Han society. The local sisters and their conflicts with the marriage system are the religious theme Generated the main reason. The theme of “Sisters and Scholars” ruled out the intervention of the Confucian men scholar discourse, which was widely circulated among the people and directly derived from “goddess” worship, forming a female-centered religious narrative tradition and further Promoted women’s participation in religious activities and demonstrated the subjectivity of women in this system of folk religions.