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胸腔积液临床常见,原因很多,为了提高胸腔积液的诊治率,现将我科1983—01～1989—04收治的住院患者138例分析如下。 1 临床资料:①138例患者中,男78例,女60例,年龄16岁～81岁,平均34岁。40岁以下占67.15％。40岁以上占32.85％,以21岁—30岁者居多。②138例患者中结核性积液93例,占67 39％,恶性积液19例,占13.76％,脓胸与气胸并发积液各7例,肾病6例,心脏病、类风湿、肝硬化、血友病、系统性红斑狼疮等6例。95例做胸水检查其中草黄色渗出液79例,
Pleural effusion clinical common, many reasons, in order to improve the diagnosis and treatment of pleural effusion, now our department 1983-01 ~ 1989-04 admitted 138 cases of hospitalized patients as follows. 1 clinical data: ① 138 cases of patients, 78 males and 60 females, aged 16 to 81 years, mean 34 years. Under 40 accounted for 67.15%. Over 40 accounted for 32.85%, mostly in the age group of 21 -30. ② 138 cases of tuberculous effusion in 93 cases, accounting for 67 39%, 19 cases of malignant effusion, accounting for 13.76%, empyema and pneumothorax concurrent effusion in 7 cases, 6 cases of kidney disease, heart disease, rheumatoid, cirrhosis, Hemophilia, systemic lupus erythematosus and other 6 cases. 95 cases of pleural effusion to check the grass yellow exudate in 79 cases,