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目的了解HIV/AIDS合并感染病毒性肝炎患者的基本情况。方法对新疆医科大学第一附属医院感染性疾病中心从2001~2010年诊治的395例HIV/AIDS患者的临床资料,通过构成比等方法对所有病例进行回顾性分析。结果合并感染病毒性肝炎的病例占34.17%,其中3.29%的病例为HIV/HBV/HCV的混合感染。感染途径以静脉药瘾为主;肝功能异常的病例为44.89%;54.07%的病例HBV-DNA/HCV-RNA检测为阳性。结论 HIV/AIDS合并病毒性肝炎的传播途径以静脉药瘾为主,可出现各级的肝功能损害,但无明显差异。
Objective To understand the basic situation of HIV / AIDS co-infected patients with viral hepatitis. Methods The clinical data of 395 HIV / AIDS patients diagnosed and treated in the Infectious Diseases Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University from 2001 to 2010 were retrospectively analyzed in all the cases by composition ratio and other methods. Results 34.17% of the cases were complicated by viral hepatitis, of which 3.29% were complicated by HIV / HBV / HCV infection. The main route of infection was intravenous drug addiction; the abnormal liver function was 44.89%; 54.07% of the cases were positive for HBV-DNA / HCV-RNA. Conclusion The main routes of transmission of HIV / AIDS complicated with viral hepatitis are intravenous drug addiction, which may cause liver dysfunction at all levels, but no significant difference.