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新中国成立以来,全国已建成大中小型水库8.3万余座,这些水利水电工程在社会主义现代化建设中发挥了巨大的经济效益和社会效益。但与此同时,也动迁了1000多万移民。由于人口的繁衍,至今移民人数已发展到1500万。其中,中央所属工程移民450多万,地方所属工程移民1000多万。1000多万移民为了国家建设离开了祖辈生息的肥田沃土,告别了自己的故乡家园,有的就近后靠安置,有的投亲靠友分散落户,有的集体跨乡、跨县、跨
Since the founding of New China, more than 83,000 large, medium and large reservoirs have been built in the country. These water conservancy and hydropower projects have exerted tremendous economic and social benefits in the socialist modernization drive. But at the same time, more than 10 million immigrants were relocated. Due to the multiplication of population, the number of immigrants has so far reached 15 million. Among them, 4.5 million are resettlement projects owned by the Central Government and more than 10 million are relocated by local governments. More than 10 million immigrants left the fertile land for the prosperity of their ancestors for the purpose of building the country. They bid farewell to their hometown, some came to rely on resettlement later, and some fellowships were dispersed by families.