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在调整和改革国民经济的过程中,中央提出在国家计划的指导下,发挥优势,保护竞争,促进联合的方针以后,各地开始突破了现行经济管理体制的束缚,在按经济联系组织生产,运用经济办法管理经济上进行了许多有益的尝试。由城市的国营企业(或集体企业)与郊区的城镇、社队或国营农场联合投资,共同经办的工农联营企业,即为其中的一种。
In the process of adjusting and reforming the national economy, the Central Committee put forward the principle of giving full play to advantages, protecting competition and promoting cooperation under the guidance of the State plan. Various localities have started to break through the shackles of the current economic management system and organized and implemented economic cooperation in accordance with the principle of " Economic management of the economy conducted many useful attempts. This is one of the joint venture between the urban state-owned enterprises (or collective enterprises) and the towns and townships, commune teams or state-owned farms in the suburbs that jointly co-operate with the workers and peasants.