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西方大国工业化完成的标志有经济总量占世界份额比例高,工业经济比重达到相当高度,城镇化率与非农就业比重大幅提高,工业重大技术及对经济社会和世界产生极大影响,工业制成品的国际影响大,成为贸易大国。后工业化时期,呈现出人均GDP与世界平均水平差距由扩大向缩小转变,服务业占比上升,工业生产率大幅度提高与就业人数明显下降,生产性服务业大发展,大企业做大做强、小企业做精做专、各类企业大协作,工业企业全球化战略布局,工业优势与特色产业深刻影响世界,工业外贸占世界份额大等主要特征。
The completion of the industrialized western countries marked by the fact that the total economic output accounts for a high proportion of the world share and the proportion of industrial economy has reached a fairly high level. The proportion of urbanization to non-agricultural employment has risen sharply, and major industrial technologies have had a significant impact on the economy, society and the world. The international influence of finished products has become a big trading nation. After the post-industrialization period, the gap between GDP per capita and the world average has shifted from expansion to contraction, the proportion of service industries has risen, the rate of industrial productivity has risen sharply, the number of employed people has dropped markedly, the service-oriented service industry has grown greatly, large enterprises have become bigger and stronger, Small and medium-sized enterprises do fine work, all kinds of large enterprises, global strategic layout of industrial enterprises, industrial advantages and special industries profound impact on the world, the world’s largest share of industrial exports and other major features.