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目前国营大中型企业生产经营面临的困难很多,其中尤为突出的是流动资金紧张,有些企业已到了难以为继的地步。而作为企业流动资金的主要供应者——银行,这几年由于受社会总供给和总需求的制约,执行紧缩的信贷政策,在资金供应上偏紧,这样使得流动资金的供求矛盾十分突出。从而制约了大中型企业的发展,削弱了其在国民经济中的骨干作用。在当前企业流动资金供求矛盾突出的情况下,笔者认为,建立企业流动资金自补机制是完善企业流动资金供应机制成败的关键,这对搞好国营大中型企业乃至整个国民经济具有积极的意义。
At present, there are many difficulties in the production and operation of large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises. Particularly outstanding are the tight liquidity, and some companies have reached a point where it is difficult to continue. As the main supplier of corporate liquidity—banks, in recent years, due to the constraints of total social supply and aggregate demand, the implementation of tightening credit policies has tightened the supply of funds, which makes the contradiction between supply and demand of liquidity very prominent. This has constrained the development of large and medium-sized enterprises and weakened their role in the national economy. Under the current situation that the contradiction between supply and demand for liquidity is outstanding, the author believes that establishing a self-supplementing mechanism for corporate liquidity is the key to perfecting the success or failure of the company’s liquidity supply mechanism. This has positive significance for doing a good job for the state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises and the entire national economy.