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女美容师可接触各种潜在有害的化学物,包括染发剂、发水、烫发液、指甲油、指甲油清除剂和化妆品,且已检测出氧化型染发剂对细菌和哺乳动物组织有很强的诱变作用,7年前已注意到女美容师有增加致癌危险的可能性。有几篇流行病学调查报道了女美容师与肺癌的关系。Graflnkel等应用加里福尼亚州Alameda县的死亡证明资料,进行了年龄、种族配比的病例—对照调查,在176对女美容师肺癌患者与非癌女性患者(对照)的配对分析中,发现其交叉乘积比(Odds ratio)为6.0(P=0.062)。后来根据Los Angeles县肿瘤登记
Female beauticians have access to a range of potentially harmful chemicals including hair dyes, hair lotions, perms, nail polish, nail polish remover and cosmetics, and oxidative hair dyes have been found to be very potent against bacterial and mammalian tissue Seven years ago it was noticed that the female beautician had the potential to increase the risk of carcinogenesis. Several epidemiological studies have reported the relationship between female beauticians and lung cancer. Case-control surveys by Graflnkel et al., Using death certification data from Alameda County, California, for age and ethnicity, found that in a cohort analysis of 176 female beauticians in patients with lung cancer and non-cancerous women (control) The Odds ratio was 6.0 (P = 0.062). Later on according to the Los Angeles County Tumor Registry